Basic Tread Mill Mistakes, you can avoid
The treadmill offers a great workout for a great many people, but too many
people are doing it all wrong. You may be making several mistakes on the
treadmill that you aren't even aware of.
“Everyone makes mistakes,” says Rick Morris, professional running coach and
author of
Treadmill Training for Runners.
“I train other runners, and even I make mistakes on the treadmill.”
The most important thing to keep in mind is to walk or run on the treadmill
the exact same way you would without the treadmill.
“You want to mimic what you would do when you are outside,” Morris says.
With that, here are the top five mistakes people make on the treadmill. If
you are making these, you may not be getting the most out of your workout, and
worse, you may be hurting your body.
– AMY BERTRAND, KRNS
1. HANGING ON: “That's the biggest one I see,” says Jennifer Poulsen,
fitness manager of 24 Hour Fitness in Arnold, Mo. When you hold onto the rails,
you are holding your weight up, and not using your legs to hold your weight up.
“In that case you aren't getting your heart rate up, and you're not burning
enough calories.”
If the workout is so tough you can't do it without holding on, take it down a
notch and work at your level.
2. NOT WORKING HARD ENOUGH: Just getting on the treadmill is not enough,
Poulsen says. “You have to push yourself to get your heart rate up.”
Jennifer Bradley, a trainer who teaches a treadmill class at the Workout Co.
in St. Louis County, agrees. “The No. 1 thing I see is people not working at a
good intensity. They are just casually walking, and it's like, if you are going
to do it, get something out of it. You need to go at a faster speed or a higher
incline.
“I say if you can read on the treadmill, you can pick up the intensity.”
Bradley says 90 percent of treadmill users at her gym don't use the incline.
“You don't have to do much – just a little makes a huge difference in
intensity.”
3. STEPPING OFF THE TREADMILL: Another common mistake is jumping off
the treadmill belt and onto the sides to rest, towel off or get a drink of
water. “It would be better to just decrease the speed,” Morris says. Stepping
off can be bad for the joints, and it disrupts the natural flow of your workout.
Plus, it's often just an excuse to take a break; don't get in that habit.
4. NOT KNOWING YOUR PACE: Don't be fooled into thinking that the
eight-minute mile you are doing on the treadmill is the same as an eight-minute
mile outside. In his book, Morris talks about the treadmill-equivalent pace.
“More than likely you are not going the speed it says you are going,” he says.
“Because the belt is moving, that's doing part of the work for you; in addition,
there is no wind resistance.” Because of that, Morris recommends adding a 1
percent or 2 percent incline to your run to get a pace more like an outdoors
pace. For instance, a 10-minute mile on a treadmill is equivalent to a 10:43
mile of “free-range” or outdoor running. A 10-minute mile on the treadmill with
a 1 percent incline translates to a 10:13 free-range mile, and a 10-minute mile
with a 2 percent incline is a 9:46 mile.
5. CHANGING YOUR STRIDE: That moving belt can play tricks on your
stride. Some people are afraid of falling off of the belt; they make up for it
by running too close to the front of the treadmill, causing them to shorten
their stride. “You don't want those short, choppy steps,” Morris says.
On the flip side are runners who “subconsciously think they have to reach and
keep up with the belt, so you over-stride,” Morris says. You don't want that,
either. Strive for a relaxed, normal stride, whether you are running or walking.