Pruning Tips For Marijuana Plants
Project 420
Each time a growing tip is clipped, the stem
branches into two shoots, which begin to grow from the nearest leaf
axils (the area where the leaf and stem join).
Pruning a growing marijuana plant is an easy way of controlling
uneven growth without seriously harming the plant.
Don't prune the growing tip of a young seedling until after the
first five-bladed leaves have formed, and the vegetative stage has
begun.
Many growers prune the growing tips after four to five weeks
growth to develop lower branches which will quickly fill all the
horizontal space.
The marijuana with the greatest potency is found
in the growing tips, and by three months, they should make a high
quality smoke.
You can basically prune growing tips at any stage of the plant's
development, but just don't overdo it. Severe pruning can harm the
growth of the plant.
It is always better to plan a pruning strategy for your
developing plants, rather than haphazardly clipping off growing tips
on an irregular basis.
Each time a growing tip is removed, the plant takes a few days to
recover before new growth resumes on that branch.
The amount of new growth formed with continued
pruning is limited by the genetic structure of the seed, and the
conditions of the environment.
It is better to prune your plants at an early stage of their
development, than towards the end of the vegetative stage or during
flowering.
It is not recommended that you prune every new node in a
developing plant. Rather prune every second or third node to allow
the plant time to recover.
Wait for the new node to start growing before clipping the young
branch a few millimeters above the previous node's newly formed
leaves.
It is always better to use a small scissors to
prune your plants, than to simply pluck off the growing tips by
hand.
Do not prune any growing tips if you notice that your plant's
health is declining and it has started losing leaves. Although you
should always smoke the pruned growing tips, plants should be pruned
to develop their growth rather than for smoking purposes.
While it may be tempting to prune female buds during early
flowering, your harvest will be severely reduced by doing so.
Cannabis indica is a genetically smaller and more bushy plant
than Cannabis sativa and usually requires less pruning.
Never prune more than the single growing tip, or
upper-most node, from any branch on the growing plant.
The upper-most growing tip of an unpruned marijuana plant will
always be more potent that the top buds of a pruned plant grown in
similar conditions.
Pruning the tallest branches ensures that the lower branches grow
upwards, forming a larger surface area for the light to cover.
The clear fluid that often flows from the end of a newly pruned
branch, contains substances which seal the wound and aid the healing
process.
Although it is recommended that you remove all
dying leaves from the plant, you should resist the temptation to
prune too many healthy leaves.
To grow seedless marijuana, you should remove all the male plants
as soon as they are discovered, by pruning the main stem right above
the ground if grown in soil, or removing the plant from a hydroponic
garden.
Although it may be better developed, a pruned marijuana plant
does not always produce more buds than an unpruned plant.
Another good reason for pruning is to take cuttings from a strong
growing, favorite plant for further hydroponic development.
Marijuana growers often prune their plants in an
attempt to limit their height and prevent unwanted detection.
An alternative to pruning for developing growth, is to bend the
tops of the branches over and tie the growing tips down with string
or wire.
Remember that by pruning a growing tip, you are removing the most
potent part of the plant, thereby spoiling it's chance of reaching
full maturity.
By pruning all the buds at harvest time, rather than cutting the
stem off above the ground, you could easily harvest your plant a
second time.
By severely pruning your marijuana plants you are lowering their
resistance to harmful natural enemies such as insects, fungus and
temperature fluctuations.
Books
Grow Great Marijuana:
An Uncomplicated Guide to
Growing
the World's Finest Cannabis
If you find instructions and books about growing hydroponic
marijuana overly technical and hard to follow, this book is a very
good choice for simple and accurate instructions. It does not cover
advanced techniques so if you already know how to grow, this book
would be of little value. But if you are a first time grower with no
experience, this is the first book to look at.
It will explain the steps involved from start to finish (with
text and images). Includes information on where to grow, type of
hydroponic system to use, selecting a seed strain, lighting, fans,
nutrients, security, clones, vegetative growth, flowering,
harvesting, stress, pests, and more. Recommended for beginners only,
this will show you everything you need to raise a hydroponic
marijuana crop.
Grow
Great Marijuana
Marijuana Horticulture:
The Indoor/Outdoor Medical Grower's
Bible
Over 500 pages with more than 1000 color images. If you were only
going to get one book about growing, this book would be the best
choice. Describes growing marijuana outdoors and indoors (with
hydroponics or soil).
Also provides information that you can refer back to when things
go wrong. A very comprehensive reference book for anyone interested
in growing marijuana, either indoors or outdoors. Recommended for
beginners and more advanced growers.
Marijuana
Horticulture
The Cannabis Grow Bible:
The Definitive Guide to Growing
Marijuana
for Recreational and Medical Use
A very good source of information covering all aspects of
growing, from seed selection to harvest, curing and more. Over 300
pages with almost 200 color and black-and-white photographs, charts,
and tables. Recommended reference book for indoor and outdoor
growers.
A great marijuana growing and breeding guide. Includes chapters
on seeds, propagation and germination, growing indoors, growing
outdoors, hydroponics, pre-flowering and flowering, predators, pests
and plant fungi, breeding, and more.
The
Cannabis Grow Bible
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