Dream cheese - Crème de la crème
Creamy mascarpone is in a class by itself
Heaven in your mouth. Sin on a plate. The most mispronounced and misspelled
cheese in all of cheesedom.
It must be mascarpone.
One story has it that mascarpone's moniker came from a visiting Spaniard who
proclaimed it “mas que bueno,” or “better than good.” More likely, it's derived
from the Italian verb mascherare, to “dress up.”
You can impress friends and co-workers by pronouncing this Italian-style
cream cheese correctly (mas-kahr-POH-nay), but you would dazzle them even more
if you whipped up a little tiramisu.
That would be easy enough to do nowadays, since mascarpone has gone
mainstream. Once an expensive and elusive delicacy sold only in high-end
groceries and Italian delis, the creamy cheese has been cropping up in
supermarkets all over town.
Mascarpone's availability also raises a few questions: What is this? What do
I do with it? Is it only good for tiramisu?
Hailing from Italy's Lombardy region, mascarpone is an ultra-rich
triple-cream cheese (think 75 percent milk fat) made from cow's milk. It is
ivory-colored with a creamy texture somewhere between sour cream and
room-temperature butter. Its mild, delicate flavor makes it ideal in fruit
desserts, but it has many other uses.
“It is so versatile,” said Elaine Wong, the specialty team leader who keeps the
cheese, wine and beer department humming along at Foods Market.
| Crème de la crème
The differences in taste and texture are subtle, but the best ways to use
these creamy products vary widely.
Mascarpone: This Italian triple-cream cheese is known for the velvety
texture and mild taste it lends to rich desserts such as tiramisu. Its delicate profile
can be lost in cooked dishes.
American cream cheese: Developed in 1872, this popular cheesecake ingredient
must contain at least 33 percent milk fat and no more than 55 percent moisture. Gum arabic
is added to increase firmness and shelf life.
Clotted cream: This specialty of Devonshire, England, is made by heating rich
unpasteurized milk until a semisolid layer of cream forms. The cooled, thickened cream can
be spread on scones and spooned on fruit.
Crème frache: A French specialty, this unpasteurized, thickened cream has a
slightly tangy, nutty flavor and velvety texture. It can be boiled in sauces or soups without
curdling, an impossibility with delicate mascarpone. |
“You can take a dollop of it and put it on fig jam for a little appetizer
dessert. You can layer it with fruit or blue cheese to make a torte.”
American cream cheese is also a creamy-textured cow's-milk cheese, but there
the similarity to mascarpone ends. Gum arabic is added to some cream cheese to
increase firmness and shelf life, and the cheese has a spreadability and
unmistakable tang that mascarpone doesn't share.
Mascarpone is “not as heavy as (American) cream cheese,” said Wong. “It has a
little bit more moisture and sweetness.”
Antonino Mastellone, owner of Arrivederci in Hillcrest and Buon Appetito in
Little Italy, uses mascarpone in his restaurant the traditional way – as a key
player in tiramisu. At Arrivederci, the tiramisu is made in big pans to
accommodate the 50-plus portions served each day.
“Our tiramisu is one of the best because we only use mascarpone cheese,”
Mastellone said.
“Because mascarpone is expensive, some restaurants mix a little mascarpone
with cream cheese for their desserts, but you can notice the difference.”
Mastellone does not often incorporate mascarpone into cooked dishes because
“mascarpone is very fragile. If you cook with it, it melts and disappears.”
Occasionally, though, he will spoon a bit of the creamy cheese on top of his
rich Rigatoni Bolognese. “When people eat it, they can see the cheese mixed with
the pasta and taste the creaminess. It is like an accent,” he said.
Specialty food stores have long sold
Mascarpone
. The cost for an 8-ounce tub ranges from
$6.99 for the Italian brand Cademartori to about $4.50 for domestic cheeses from
BelGioioso and Mozzarella Fresca.
Supermarkets now are carrying a variety of domestic mascarpones, including
the Wisconsin-made BelGioioso and the Mozzarella Fresca brand from Concord. An
8-ounce tub is about $4.50.
Wong of Foods said either imported or domestic mascarpone is excellent.
Domestic mascarpone sold in tubs will have an expiration date, while the product
from Italy may not. Buy from a store with good turnover to ensure freshness, she
advised, then keep the cheese refrigerated and clean.
“A good mascarpone has a shelf life of a month to two months,” she said.
You can tell if mascarpone has taken a turn for the worse just by looking at it. If
an air pocket pushes up the lid (and you push it down and the lid springs back), it's
time to toss. Your nose knows, too. If the cheese smells sour, pitch it.
Although Wong prefers her mascarpone simply with fruit and a drizzle of
honey, she encourages experimentation.
“You need to taste it in other ways besides tiramisu,” she said. “You can
experiment with so many other things.
“It has more life than just as a dessert, just for tiramisu. People need to
give it a try. It is a beautiful product.”
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Ristorante Arrivedercis Tiramisu
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