I WILL tell you a story which was told
to me when I was a little boy. Every time I thought of the story, it seemed
to me to become more and more charming, for it is with stories as it is with
many people - they become better as they grow older.
I take it for granted that you have been in the country and seen a very
old farmhouse with a thatched roof, with mosses and small plants growing
wild upon the thatch. There is a stork's nest on the summit of the gable;
for we can't do without the stork. The walls of the house are sloping and
the windows are low, and only one of the latter is made so that it will
open. The baking oven sticks out of the wall like a little fat body. The
elder tree hangs over the paling, and beneath its branches, at the foot of
the paling, is a pool of water in which a few ducks are disporting
themselves. There is a yard dog too, who barks at all comers.
Just such a farmhouse stood out in the country, and in this house dwelt
an old couple - a peasant and his wife. Small as was their property, there
was one article among it that they could do without - a horse, which made a
living out of the grass it found by the side of the highroad. The old
peasant rode into the town on this horse, and often his neighbors borrowed
it of him and rendered the old couple some service in return for the loan of
it. But they thought it would be best if they sold the horse or exchanged it
for something that might be more useful to them. But what might this
something be?
"You'll know that best, old man," said the wife. "It is fair day today,
so ride into town and get rid of the horse for money, or make a good
exchange. Whichever you do will be right to me. Ride off to the fair."
And she fastened his neckerchief for him, for she could do that better
than he could. And she tied it in a double bow, for she could do that very
prettily. Then she brushed his hat round and round with the palm of her
hand, and gave him a kiss. So he rode away upon the horse that was to be
sold or to be bartered for something else. Yes, the old man knew what he was
about.
The sun shone hotly down and not a cloud was to be seen in the sky. The
road was very dusty, for many people, who were all bound for the fair, were
driving or riding or walking upon it. There was no shelter anywhere.
Among the rest, a man was trudging along and driving a cow to the fair.
The cow was as beautiful a creature as any cow can be.
"She gives good milk, I'm sure," said the peasant. "That would be a very
good exchange - the cow for the horse."
"Hallow, you there with the cow!" he said. "I tell you what: I fancy a
horse costs more than a cow, but I don't care for that. A cow would be more
useful to me. If you like, we'll exchange."
"To be sure I will," said the man, and they exchanged accordingly.
So that was settled and the peasant might have turned back, for he had
done the business he came to do. But as he had once made up his mind to go
to the fair, he determined to go on, merely to have a look at it. And so he
went on to the town with his cow.
Leading the animal, he strode sturdily on, and after a short time he
overtook a man who was driving a sheep. It was a good fat sheep with a fine
fleece on its back.
"I should like to have that fellow," said our peasant. "He would find
plenty of grass by our palings, and in the winter we could keep him in the
room with us. Perhaps it would be more practical to have a sheep instead of
a cow. Shall we exchange?"
The man with the sheep was quite ready and the bargain was struck. So our
peasant went on in the highroad with his sheep.
Soon he overtook another man, who came into the road from a field,
carrying a great goose under his arm.
"That's a heavy thing you have there. It has plenty of feathers and
plenty of fat, and would look well tied to a string and paddling in the
water at our place. That would be something for my old woman. She could make
all kinds of profit out of it. How often she has said, 'If we only had a
goose!' Now perhaps she can have one, and if possible it shall be hers.
Shall we exchange? I'll give you my sheep for your goose and thank you into
the bargain."
The other man had not the least objection. And accordingly they
exchanged, and our peasant became the proprietor of the goose.
By this time he was very near the town. The crowd on the highroad became
greater and greater. There was quite a crush of men and cattle. They walked
in the road, close by the palings, and at the barrier they even walked into
the tollman's potato field, where his own fowl was strutting about with a
string to its leg, lest it should take fright at the crowd and stray away,
and so be lost. This fowl had short tail feathers, and winked with both its
eyes, and looked very cunning, "Cluck, cluck!" said the fowl.
What it thought when it said this I cannot tell you, but directly when
our good man saw it, he thought, "That's the finest fowl I've ever seen in
my life! Why, it's finer than our parson's brood hen. On my word, I should
like to have that fowl. A fowl can always find a grain or two, and can
almost keep itself. I think it would be a good exchange if I could get that
for my goose."
"Shall we exchange?" he asked the toll taker.
"Exchange?" repeated the man. "Well, that would not be a bad thing."
And so they exchanged. The toll taker at the barrier kept the goose and
the peasant carried away the fowl.
Now he had done a good deal of business on his way to the fair, and he
was hot and tired. He wanted something to eat and a glass of brandy to
drink, and soon he was in front of the inn. He was just about to step in
when the hostler came out, so they met at the door. The hostler was carrying
a sack.
"What have you in that sack?" asked the peasant.
"Rotten apples," answered the hostler. "A whole sackful of them - enough
to feed the pigs with."
"Why that's a terrible waste! I should like to take them to my old woman
at home. Last year the old tree by the turf-hole bore only a single apple,
and we kept it in the cupboard till it was quite rotten and spoiled. 'It was
always property,' my old woman said. But here she can see a quantity of
property - a whole sackful. Yes, I shall be glad to show them to her."
"What will you give me for the sackful?" asked the hostler.
"What will I give? I will give my fowl in exchange."
And he gave the fowl accordingly and received the apples, which he
carried into the guest room. He leaned the sack carefully by the stove, and
then went to the table. But the stove was hot: he had not thought of that.
Many guests were present - horse dealers, oxherds, and two Englishmen. And
the two Englishmen were so rich that their pockets bulged with gold coins
and almost burst. And they could bet too, as you shall hear.
Hiss-s-s! hiss-s-s! What was that by the stove? The apples were beginning
to roast!
"What is that?"
"Why, do you know ---" said our peasant.
And he told the whole story of the horse he had changed for a cow, and
all the rest of it, down to the apples.
"Well, your old woman will give it to you well when you get home!" said
one of the two Englishmen. "There will be a disturbance."
"What? Give me what?" said the peasant. "She will kiss me and say, 'What
the old man does is always right.'"
"Shall we wager?" said the Englishman. "We'll wager coined gold by the
ton - a hundred pounds to the hundred-weight!"
"A bushel will be enough," replied the peasant. "I can only set the
bushel of apples against it, and I'll throw myself and my old woman into the
bargain. And I fancy that's piling up the measure."
"Done! Taken!"
And the bet was made. The host's carriage came up, and the Englishmen got
in and the peasant got in. Away they went, and soon they stopped before the
peasant's farm.
"Good evening, old woman."
"Good evening, old man."
"I've made the exchange."
"Yes, you understand what you're about," said the woman. And she embraced
him, and paid no attention to the strange guests, nor did she notice the
sack.
"I got a cow in exchange for the horse," said he.
"Heaven be thanked!" said she. "What glorious milk we shall now have, and
butter and cheese on the table. That was a most capital exchange!"
"Yes, but I changed the cow for a sheep."
"Ah, that's better still!" cried the wife. "You always think of
everything. We have just pasture enough for a sheep. Ewe's milk and cheese,
and woolen jackets and stockings! The cow can not give those, and her hairs
will only come off. How you think of everything!"
"But I the changed away the sheep for a goose."
"Then this year we shall really have roast goose to eat, my dear old man.
You are always thinking of something to give me pleasure. How charming that
is! We can let the goose walk about with a string to her leg, and she'll
grow fatter still before we roast her."
"But I gave away the goose for a fowl," said the man.
"A fowl? That was a good exchange!" replied the woman. "The fowl
will lay eggs and hatch them, and we shall have chickens. We shall have a
whole poultry yard! Oh, that's just what I was wishing for!"
"Yes, but I exchanged the fowl for a sack of shriveled apples."
"What! I must positively kiss you for that!" exclaimed the wife. "My dear
good husband! Now I'll tell you something. Do you know, you had hardly left
me this morning before I began thinking how I could give you something very
nice this evening. I thought it should be pancakes with savory herbs. I had
eggs, and bacon too. But I lacked herbs. So I went over to the
schoolmaster's, as they have herbs there, I know. But the schoolmistress is
a mean woman, though she looks so sweet. I begged her to lend me a handful
of herbs. 'Lend!' she answered me, 'nothing at all grows in our garden, not
even a shriveled apple. I could not even lend you a shriveled apple, my dear
woman.' But now I can lend her ten, or a whole sackful. That
I'm very glad of. That makes me laugh." And with that she gave him a
resounding kiss.
"I like that!" exclaimed both the Englishmen together. "Always going
downhill, and always merry! That's worth the money."
So they paid a hundredweight of gold to the peasant, who was not scolded,
but kissed.
Yes, it always pays, when the wife sees and always asserts her husband
knows best and that whatever he does if right.
You see, that is my story. I heard it when I was a child. And now you
have heard it too, and know that "What the good man does is always
right."