Bush lies to American People,
Saddam not buddies with Osama
September 8, 2006
Senate report on Iraq questions administration claim of Saddam link with terrorists
By Jim Abrams AP September 8, 2006
WASHINGTON – Saddam Hussein regarded al-Qaeda as a threat rather than a possible ally,
a Senate report says, contradicting assertions President Bush has used to build support
for the war in Iraq.
Released Friday, the report discloses for the first time an October 2005 CIA
assessment that before the war, Saddam's government “did not have a
relationship, harbor or turn a blind eye toward” al-Qaeda operative Abu Musab
al-Zarqawi or his associates.
| Findings
Some disclosures from captured Iraqis in the Senate Intelligence Committee's report:
- Saddam Hussein did not trust al-Qaeda or any other radical Islamist group and did not
want to cooperate with them; however, he thought that al-Qaeda was an effective organization.
- When told there was evidence that the Iraqi government had met with bin Laden, Saddam
responded, “Yes,” according to an FBI summary of his statements. “Saddam then specified
that Iraq did not cooperate with bin Laden. In response to the suggestion that he might
cooperate with al-Qaeda because 'the enemy of my enemy is my friend,' Saddam answered
that the United States was not Iraq's enemy. He claimed that Iraq only opposed U.S. policies.
He specified that if he wanted to cooperate with the enemies of the U.S., he would have allied
with North Korea or China.”
- Saddam's deputy, Tariq Aziz, told the FBI that Saddam expressed only negative sentiments
about bin Laden and that when the Taliban was in power in Afghanistan, Iraq declined to
open an embassy in Kabul. Aziz emphasized Saddam's distrust of Islamic extremists like bin
Laden. When the Iraqi regime started to see evidence that Wahabists had come to Iraq, the
regime decreed that Wahabism was an offense punishable by death.
- Abid Hamid Mahmoud al-Kattab al-Tikriti, a top official in Saddam's government, told the
FBI that “Saddam's position was that Iraq should not deal with al-Qaeda.” Al-Tikriti said
the link between the Iraq intelligence service and al-Qaeda was “weak” and solely for the
purpose of collecting intelligence on the terrorist organization.
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Saddam told U.S. officials after his capture that he had not cooperated with
Osama bin Laden even though he acknowledged that officials in his government had
met with the al-Qaeda leader, according to FBI summaries cited in the Senate
report.
“Saddam only expressed negative sentiments about bin Laden,” Tariq Aziz, the
Iraqi leader's top aide, told the FBI.
The report also faults intelligence gathering in the lead-up to the 2003
invasion.
As recently as an Aug. 21 news conference, Bush said people should “imagine a
world in which you had Saddam Hussein” with the capacity to make weapons of mass
destruction and “who had relations with Zarqawi.”
Democrats contended that the administration continues to use faulty
intelligence, including assertions of a link between Saddam's government and the
recently killed al-Zarqawi, to justify the war in Iraq.
They also said, in remarks attached to Friday's Senate Intelligence Committee
document, that former CIA Director George Tenet had modified his position on the
terrorist link at the request of administration policymakers.
Republicans said the document, which compares prewar intelligence with
post-invasion findings on Iraq's weapons and on terrorist groups, broke little
new ground. And they said Democrats were distorting it for political purposes.
A previous report in 2004 made clear the intelligence agencies' “massive
failures,” said Sen. Kit Bond, R-Mo., a member of the committee. “Yet to make a
giant leap in logic to claim that the Bush administration intentionally misled
the nation or manipulated intelligence is simply not warranted.”
White House press secretary Tony Snow said the report was “nothing new.”
A second part of the report concluded that false information from the Iraqi
National Congress, an anti-Saddam group led by then-exile Ahmed Chalabi, was
used to support key U.S. intelligence assessments on Iraq.
It said U.S. intelligence agents put out numerous red flags about the
reliability of INC sources but the intelligence community made a “serious error”
and used one source who concocted a story that Iraq was building mobile
biological weapons laboratories.
The report also said that in 2002 the National Security Council directed that
funding for the INC should continue “despite warnings from both the CIA, which
terminated its relationship with the INC in December 1996, and the DIA (Defense
Intelligence Agency), that the INC was penetrated by hostile intelligence
services, including the Iranians.”
According to the report, postwar findings indicate that Saddam “was
distrustful of al-Qaeda and viewed Islamic extremists as a threat to his
regime.”
It said al-Zarqawi was in Baghdad from May until late November 2002. But
“postwar information indicates that Saddam Hussein attempted, unsuccessfully, to
locate and capture al-Zarqawi and that the regime did not have a relationship
with, harbor, or turn a blind eye toward Zarqawi.”
In June 2004, Bush defended Vice President Dick Cheney's assertion that
Saddam had “long-established ties” with al-Qaeda. “Zarqawi is the best evidence
of connection to al-Qaeda affiliates and al-Qaeda,” the president said.
The report concludes that postwar findings do not support a 2002 intelligence
report that Iraq was reconstituting its nuclear program, possessed biological
weapons or had ever developed mobile facilities for producing biological warfare
agents.
“The report is a devastating indictment of the Bush-Cheney administration's
unrelenting, misleading and deceptive attempts to convince the American people
that Saddam Hussein was linked with al-Qaeda,” said Sen. Carl Levin, D-Mich., a
member of the committee.
Levin and Sen. Jay Rockefeller of West Virginia, the top Democrat on the
panel, said Tenet told the committee last July that in 2002 he had complied with
an administration request “to say something about not being inconsistent with
what the president had said” about the Saddam-terrorist link.
They said that on Oct. 7, 2002, the same day Bush gave a speech speaking of
such a link, the CIA had sent a declassified letter to the committee saying it
would be an “extreme step” for Saddam to assist Islamist terrorists in attacking
the United States.
They said Tenet acknowledged to the committee that subsequently issuing a
statement that there was no inconsistency between the president's speech and the
CIA viewpoint was “the wrong thing to do.”
Committee Chairman Pat Roberts, R-Kan., said the mistakes of prewar
intelligence have long been known and “the additional views of the committee's
Democrats are little more than a rehashing of the same unfounded allegations
they've used for over three years.”
The panel report is Phase II of an analysis of prewar intelligence on Iraq.
The first phase, issued in July 2004, focused on the CIA's failings in its
estimates of Iraq's weapons program.
The second phase had been delayed as Republicans and Democrats fought over
what information should be declassified and how far the committee should delve
into the question of whether policymakers may have manipulated intelligence to
make the case for war.
Committee member Ron Wyden, D-Ore., said he planned to ask for an
investigation into the amount of information remaining classified. He said, “I
am particularly concerned it appears that information may have been classified
to shield individuals from accountability.”
Your humble Ace Reporter
Bob