Information, The Presidential Prerogative,
Censorship Equals Control
August 25, 2006
Ignorance is supposedly good policy - Leonard Pitts Jr.
The conventional wisdom has it that John F. Kennedy was the first television president.
Meaning not that he was president when the medium began to impact the nation
– that distinction goes to Dwight Eisenhower – but that he was the first to understand
its potential and exploit its power. The signature illustration is the famous debate
with Richard Nixon. People who watched it on television felt the handsome, vigorous
Democrat trounced the ailing, haggard Republican. Curiously enough, many of those who
only heard the debate on radio gave the edge to Nixon.
Forty-six years later, I submit to you that we are undergoing a similarly seismic moment
in presidential communication: George W. Bush is the first Information Age president.
Like Kennedy, he arrived a little late; he was not in office when information access
became the currency of daily life. Yet, he was the first president to understand the
potential and exploit the power of that development. Unfortunately, he does so to our
detriment. While Kennedy used television to expand presidential influence, Bush has controlled
information toward a more dubious end: the curtailment of that great threat to imperial power,
the informed electorate.
On Monday, The Washington Post ran a fascinating story based on a report from the National
Security Archive, a research library at George Washington University. According to the report,
the Bush administration has been blacking out information in previously public documents on
the nation's strategic military capabilities. They are doing this, they say, in the name of
national security. Got a question on the Minuteman missile? Tough. Curious about the
Titan II? Too bad.
Now maybe you wonder what the problem is. This is sensitive information we're talking about,
right? Can't have that falling into just anybody's hands, right?
The thing is, it's already in “anybody's” hands: it dates back a half-century to the Cold War.
We're talking about memos, charts and papers that have over the years been cited in open congressional
hearings, reported in newspapers, used in history books. We're talking about information our
government long ago deemed innocuous enough to provide even to its former enemy, the Soviet Union.
And now – “now!” – we're supposed to believe it's suddenly so sensitive it has to be
classified Top Secret? Please.
This is a classic case of locking the barn after the horse has escaped – and died of old age.
More to the point, it is a classic and absurd example of the present regime's mania for secrecy,
its obsessive need to control what, when, how and why you and I learn about its activities.
Anyone who doesn't see a pattern here has not been paying attention. From its 18-hour blackout
of news that the vice president had shot a man, to its paying a newspaper columnist to write
favorable pieces, to its habit of putting out video press releases disguised as TV news, to its
penchant for stamping “Top Secret” on anything that doesn't move fast enough, this administration
has repeatedly shown contempt for the right of the people to know what's going on. At a time
when information is more readily available than ever, this government is working like 1952 to
enforce ignorance.
And the people, too many of them, shrug and say okey-dokey. As if we learned nothing from
Abscam, Iran Contra, Vietnam, Watergate. As if it's OK for an arrogant and paternalistic government
to decide for us what we get to know.
Well, it's not. An informed electorate is the lifeblood of democracy, the ultimate check on
despotic ambitions.
One wonders if most people get this. One suspects that most people do not. How can you get it
and not be outraged? How can you get it and not feel fear? Apparently, some of us don't understand
the stakes here.
It's not just information they're trying to control.
Now the question of the day is, Just how "Informed Citizen" can you be if the
government
(AKA G. W. Bush) is limiting what you can know. This hazard not only effects
today's information,
but also the information of the past.
Ever hear of "Rewriting History" to suit the current regime.
You bet you have, the Communist (former) Soviet Union.
They have rewritten their history so many times they have forgotten the truth.
Today, they must ask us the western world, what the true history is.
They have no clue.
You can bet, they are doomed to repeat the worst parts more often then the better parts.