A Class Apart
The English are renowned for failing to learn other languages, preferring to shout even louder
at uncomprehending foreigners. So why any of them would want to teach English language is something
of a mystery.
It is a hereditary thing? An intuitive calling to a righteous
and noble career? To do good, to nourish other minds? Or is it just a
convenient way of being paid to see the planet before settling down to,
well, more important things.
Whatever the motivation, English teachers
form a sizeable community of expats here, although they are quite separate
from Bangkok’s legions of company men and their families. But they remain
the target of cynics, who, at dinner parties, delight in trotting out that
exhausted cliché, “Those who can do. Those who can’t teach.”
Funnily
enough, many cynics are incapable of either. For that’s what a cynic does
best; nothing.
But wait. This is Bangkok now, and for many teachers I
know, the job if less of a calling and more of a means of survival. It
might only turn into a calling after they’ve struggled through the toxic
assault and crossed town in a sprightly four days, only to be paid the
princely sum of Bt 250 an hour.
But there is also a class structure
within the teaching community in Bangkok, and I am not so much concerned
here with the career teacher employed by international schools or
meaningful universities - both of which recruit the vast majority of their
teachers overseas, and who require more qualifications and special
expertise than a fighter pilot. No, I’m interested in the “underground” -
that circuit of teaching that doesn’t officially exist in this city, but
actually numbers something around 3,000 people - most of them men.
Whatever its legal status, freelance, private teaching is a thriving,
vital service that has nothing to do with school ties, bells, and assembly
at 7 a.m. I know this because I was one.
Freelance teachers are an
interesting species. Indeed, David Attenborough’s upcoming nature series,
Teacher Spotting on the Great Sukhumvit Massif, is a fascinating study of
this peculiar tribe:
“It was in places like this, millions of years
ago, that TEFL man was first seen. Shy, nocturnal creatures, they like to
drink copiously and dribble a lot. They tend to be tall, thin, pallid, and
sweaty, and they carry briefcases and have a glazed look which suggests
they’re lost in space but deep in therapy. They move uncertainly through
the Bangkok throng, and can be seen planning lessons and muttering to
themselves at bus stops, “I have a cat, you have a cat…”
So, for those
of you who have just arrived in Bangkok and your TEFL certificate is
beginning to smudge under your overheated armpit as you do the rounds of
the language schools in Siam Square, let me offer a few tips,
observations, and lies to remember.
LESSON 1
WHY BE A TEACHER IN BANGKOK IN THE FIRST PLACE FOR GOD’S SAKE?
Money? Doubtful.
Altruism? Possibly.
Sex? Quite likely.
The reasons are myriad, the outcome
uncertain. Qualified or not, most teachers arrive here thinking a
semi-colon is an intestinal problem - and nearly all leave believing it
is. That’s usually all they have left.
Some people are passing through
and use teaching as a means to dip into the culture and move on. But the
vast majority of teachers who plan to stay awhile have to be wrung through
the language school system to learn the ropes, pay the rent, and gain
valuable experience at the coalface. As their contacts expand and their
confidence grows, their livers start to buckle. Then they nick a couple of
students from the company and voila - they’re in business.
And the true
beauty about being a private teacher is that one is not bound by any
curriculum. It’s loose, free, and comes under the vague heading of English
Conversation.
And think about it; what other job could possibly take
you into the very heart of Thai society - from the rich to the poor, from
the hotels and the big boy companies, to the private home and the
slum?
Answer? None.
Come. Let’s be honest. This is life, this is not
a rehearsal. We want to thrive not survive. Which brings us to the subject
of…
LESSON 2
THE ‘BAHTABILITY FACTOR’
It varies,
but if, after a year, you’re still making less than Bt250 and hour, it’s
time for a serious reality check. This is rice money, and I sincerely hope
you’re not teaching “Business” English. If you aren’t making it, how the
hell do you expect your students to?
There are private teachers out
there making up to Bt1,000 an hour. I know some teachers who won’t get out
of bed for less than Bt500. actually, I know some teachers who won’t get
out of bed at all.
Greedy? Arrogant? I don’t think so. In this mad
metropolis the first rule of survival for the private teacher-indeed for
everyone- is to work smart, not hard.
So, depending, on qualifications,
persistence, lying, and serious groveling, one’s monthly income can
oscillate anywhere between Bt20,000 and Bt50,000 a month. If you’re making
less than the former, get out of bed this minute! And if you’re making the
latter, give me a call right now!
LESSON 3
THE OFFICIAL ALTERNATIVE
During a
job interview at a language school, when they’ve just offered you Bt150
and hour for three months while “on probation” (a cheap trick which can
make you feel guilty having spent $2,500 on a TEFL course that actually
qualifies you to be teacher), feel perfectly free to ask the interviewer
what his qualifications are.
Then look and see if the carpets are
nailed to the floor.
Oh, and don’t forget to ask him what the school is
charging the student. If he tells you, he’s probably lying. If he refuses,
then you know he is.
With these experiences you will quickly discover
that language schools are neither altruistic nor charitable institutions.
They are a business. Know your worth; it can get messy out
there.
LESSON 4
GET TO KNOW YOUR STUDENTS
Evaluation
is very important. To get the most out of a company’s staff, it’s
important that the students are at the same level of understanding,
ignorance, or both. To achieve this, a brief interview with each student
will be very helpful in deciding which class level they should
attend.
“What’s your name?”
“OK, fine. Where are you from?”
“I’m
17, next month”
Yes. Right. Elementary, I think. Next?
I asked one
stunningly beautiful Thai girl at a certain company that sells books if
she spoke any English. She smiled and replied in the affirmative. My knees
buckled. I asked her to give me an example of her command of the language.
She only knew one sentence, but said it perfectly:
“The man over there
will pay.”
LESSON 5
TEACHER TYPES AND TRAITS
You can
always tell the health of a teacher by looking at his mouth. If it’s shut
he’s dead. You can also spot them from two hundred meters away, and it’s
usually the diet that gives them away; rice, Singha beer, and Swan’s
Practical English Usage.
Type 1: They look awful. They’re always ill.
They are on a mission. They actually study the curriculum, and I’ve heard
that some even sleep with it. But like do-gooders who hit the go-go bars
and recoil in horror, they always fail to notice the obvious; the students
and whores aren’t the problem - and they certainly aren’t the solution.
These teachers and academic. You meet them in bars and on buses. They talk
to you with enthusiasm, you nod in agreement, and then nod off with
boredom. If they have this effect on their own contemporaries, imagine the
effect they have on their students.
Type 2: They hail from North
Yorkshire and Southern Alabama. They come equipped with an extremity of
accents that even their own mothers would have difficulty deciphering.
Both sound as if they have just drunk either 15 pints of and they wonder
why 30 of their students have fallen asleep and 17 never turned up at
all.
Type 3: The Renaissance teacher. If language teaching is about
anything, it’s, about communication. It’s both the medium and the message.
The Renaissance teacher knows this instinctively. He may be pony-tailed,
slightly eccentric, and have a library of past lives you wouldn’t want to
show your mother, but nonetheless, he’s interesting and interested. He
entertains as he teaches, and his teaching is entertaining.
He is aware
that Thais are a fun-loving people, and that when he arrives for class,
his students have already worked things on a whiteboard. So he throws the
Cambridge Book of Mind numbing Exercises over his shoulder and says with a
grin,
“Let’s learn this thing together.”
The Renaissance teacher has
both the props and the direction, but it’s his spontaneity that ignites
the magic and inspires the student. Money is usually the furthest thing
from his mind - and, more often, his wallet. Most of these independent
characters are funny, self-effacing, and love what they are doing. They
are wired differently. And thank God for that; this city needs
them.
LESSON 6
CANCELLATION EXCUSES
In any culture
cancellations are a hassle. In Thailand they are a riot. For the private
teacher they are an alien virus that can strike at any time. The diary may
look healthy at the beginning of the month. Sums are done on the back of
beermats and envelopes. Things look peachy. You may even be able to make
the rent. And then the phone rings.
“Me no come.” Click.
“Solly
teacher of the colon. But come tomorrow.” Click. Teachers need their
escape routes too.
“No..” Click.
“Can’t find you.” Click. (Never
tried).
“In Penang.” Click.
LESSON 7
NIGHTMARE 1: THE KNOCK ON THE DOOR
“What was that again officer? Brian Smith did you say? His work
permit? Ah, yes, terribly sorry. Accident you know. Didn’t see a thing,
but I heard it was awful. He flew to Zimbabwe for brain surgery. No, he
wasn’t flying the plane himself. Gosh! Is that the time?”
LESSON 8
NIGHTMARE 2: CAUGHT ON THE JOB
Being
seen at 5.30 am outside the Thermae squashed in a tuk-tuk with four girls
who are giggling in your ear. An expensive car pulls up alongside. A rear
window winds down. It’s one of your female students. She is accompanying
her parents to the local wat.
“Hello Teacher,” your pupil says
brightly.
The parents say nothing. They don’t have to. Their
expressions say it all; a facial cocktail of horror and disgust.
The
girls wave. You cringe. And there’s absolutely nowhere to hide.
Busted.
Hours later you wake up from a sweat-drenched nightmare. You go
to the bathroom and look into the mirror, and your worst fears are
confirmed. There is no reflection. You have lost face. All of
it.
LESSON 9
THE BENEFITS OF AN UNOFFICIAL PROFESSION
Let's put it this way. If you come to Thailand as
backpacker, what do you really see? Who do you really meet?
You meet
other backpackers. Often in brain-dead bars watching bad, loud, videos,
You see temples and beaches and more backpackers. But do you touch the
culture, and does it really get a chance to touch you?
Equally, if
you’re sent here as an architect, an engineer, an adman, or an
administrator, the chances are you will be housed, driven, and catered
for. You may socialize at swish hotels in refined settings and get to meet
important, corporate people, but it’s a sterile, hermetically-sealed
existence. If your ambition is to truly immerse yourself into the very
heartbeat of Bangkok, then nothing comes close to being a language
teacher.
I have taught in private homes and public hospitals, huge
companies and tiny offices. I’ve taught slum kids and hill tribe kids, and
farmers sons and street vendors daughters. I have visited hundreds of Thai
people in their own environment, to teach them this ridiculous language
with its absurd rules and quirky meanings. I have glimpsed their
realities, even though I will always be in the shadow of the meanings that
forge them. I feel honored and privileged to have taught these people,
and immeasurably enriched by their warmth, shyness, and beauty.
And
I’ve even been paid for it when I remembered to get out of bed.
By Roger Beaumont