19. FREE TRADE
"The call for
free trade is as unavailing as the cry of a spoiled child for the moon.
It never has existed; it never will
exist." - Henry Clay
"I am in favor of free trade." - Karl Marx
The belief in "free trade" was long an icon of
absolute truth to me. My libertarian bones love the word "free," but
at the same time I must admit to another libertarian saying:
"There ain’t no such thing as a free lunch." (TANSTAAFL) There’s
that word "free" again. The word "free," is in the basic
lexicon of Americans, since we are supposedly a free country, the Revolutionary
War was fought over freedom, the slaves were freed, and we did our best to free
enslaved communist countries with the long, expensive cold war.
"Free" is a wonderful word! I used to parrot the phrase "free
trade," as if it were an undeniable doctrine of absolute truth, not to be
debated or questioned in any way. Now,
at an advanced age, I have second thoughts.
"Fair trade" is more appropriate.
Free trade, simply means that there are to be no tariffs or
restrictions of any kind on merchandise coming into the United States, and
hopefully nations we sell to will reciprocate.
Unfortunately, they don't. The
hypothesis is that this freeing of foreign goods from tariffs and duties, will
benefit the American consumer by giving them the lowest prices and largest
variety of goods. Sounds great, except
eventually we may not have any money left with which to purchase these goods.
When that happens, and it will, unless the
laws of economics are false, we will have lowered ourselves to their level,
rather than raising or maintaining our own.
A brief review of history: Until the turn of the century,
America depended on tariffs to pay federal government expenses. Tariffs are
authorized by the Constitution in Article 1, Section 8, to pay the cost of
government. There was no income tax, virtually no budgets out of balance or
national debt, and the government's size and cost was perhaps one percent of
what it is now. America was king. In 1924,
during high tariffs, the federal budget had a $900 million surplus, in 1924
dollars! We invented, produced, and
sold to the rest of the world, and didn't give a hang what they charged on
their end. We protected our inventions,
manufacturing capability, and work force, with tariffs.
The rest of the world wanted American
products, and had to pay the tariffs their governments charged them. Buyers,
not sellers, pay tariffs. Our tariffs did two things: (1) paid for the tiny
federal government, and (2) protected us, by keeping capital at home, wages
high, and our free, inventive minds in high gear.
No one has ever been forced to buy foreign goods, so that tax,
duty, or tariff could, and still can be, avoided...theoretically at least.
Just don't buy foreign goods; it is as
simple as that, or rather used to be. Recently, I went to buy a telephone, and
discovered they were all made abroad, as are watches, cameras, most electronic
items, shoes and clothes, plus many other things.
Copy machines come into America, finished except for the glass
cover, so the label can say "Assembled in America," a virtual lie.
"We believe that
on all imports coming into competition with the products of American labor
there should be levied duties equal to the difference between wages abroad and
at home." - Republican National Platform - 1892
"The American
farmer is entitled not only to tariff schedules on his products but to
protection from substitutes therefor." - Republican
National Platform - 1932
None of the above are unreasonable. They make sense to me.
Pat Buchanan’s book "The Great Betrayal," recites
some interesting statistics. From 1789
to 1913, tariffs produced from 50% to 90% of all federal revenue.
During the period of high tariffs and
protectionism, the GNP grew by 4% to 7% a year, commodity prices fell by 58%,
real wages increased 53%, exports grew 5%, and imports fell 8%.
Now, all has changed.
One hundred percent of many items we use, are made outside our borders,
and we have the most debt of any nation on earth; $14 trillion at last
count. The dollar has plummeted, our
precious capital is vanishing to the tune of over $400 billion each year, the
federal government is out of control, and our taxes are outrageous.
Manufacturing has beaten a path to Mexico
and other off shore locations, where taxes, wages, and regulations are low.
That's just a generalized overview of what is now going on, and if details were
examined, it would be far worse. We are rapidly becoming a third world nation,
with worthless bums living in cardboard boxes, a tenth of us eating off of food
stamps, over $400 billion in trade deficits, and surpluses with few nations and
of small amounts. Our capital has left, and is still leaving in huge
quantities. All the while the phrase
"free trade," is passed around from one 'enlightened' group to
another, without ever having a thought given as to its validity or logic.
An AP story dated 9/8/97 is headlined,
"PA. STEEL MILL TOWNS SLOWLY
RUSTING OVER." The story details the demise of the once booming Pennsylvania
steel towns, and is really pitiful. I will quote just four paragraphs, making
them into one, which are close to the end of the story, after details of the
decline were told.
"Even in 1979, on the brink of financial crisis, the town produced
enough steel to build 100,000 60-foot bridges.
But by 1981, Aliquippa couldn't pay its municipal electricity bill and
risked a permanent blackout. In 1987,
the city was officially declared a financially distressed community.
In 1990, 30 percent of its people were on the dole."
For some strange reason, after WW II, America not only
wrote the Japanese Constitution, but also financed their recovery, gave them
billions, and thereby insured that our own manufacturing capability would be
inferior to their new plants. We
finally are catching up, but I can not understand why we didn't just let them
fare for themselves, as most victors in a war treat their enemies who killed
and tortured hundreds of thousands of their men.
A piece in the Wall Street Journal of August 9, 1998 said,
"Three years ago, Huffy Corp. laid
off more than 1,000 employees at its huge bicycle factory in Celina, Ohio, a
town of 10,000 people. The unemployment rate was then nearly 10%, and many
laid-off workers had trouble finding new jobs. Last Friday, Huffy shut down the
factory completely. The remaining nearly 1,000 jobs were eliminated, as Huffy
switched to importing low-end bikes from China."
Of late, even Silicon Valley, America's
computer-electronics center, has laid off over 10,000, moving plants to
Mexico. In Mexico, employees make
one-tenth the salaries of those in California, doing the same job.
Free trade should exist only with equals.
Free trade between unequals is the
equivalent of the Denver Broncos playing against a high school team. The high
school team will lose 100% of the games, and if money were bet on the outcome
of the tournament, those betting on the high school team would lose their
capital. America losing its capital, with attempts at free trade, has made us
the equivalent of the high school team.
When Mexico pays labor a dollar an hour or less, and can ship products
to America duty free, it isn't just stupid, but suicidal.
Mexico has no plethora of government
regulations on pollution, labor protection, minimum wages, or high income taxes
on that dollar an hour labor, so there can be no question as to who wins and
who loses in so called "free trade."
No wonder American manufacturers build plants across the border.
Chinese labor averages a quarter an hour, ($40 a month) and
conceivably 50% of it is prison drudgery, being paid nothing. Two thirds of the
shoes Americans buy and wear, and an equal amount of the toys our children play
with, are made in China under these conditions.
Most of the rest of our shoes are made in the Philippines, under
similar circumstances. There are a
couple of shoe manufacturers that make shoes in America, with American labor,
and one is the "New Balance" brand.
Nike hasn't moved overseas, because they have never had a plant in
America. China has no tight governmental controls or requirements protecting
labor or the environment. Chinese
Christmas ornaments, power tools, clothing, and thousands of other items, are
produced by this virtually free labor, shipped here, and gleefully bought by
Americans, who admittedly save some money.
How long can Americans 'save money,' when buying these cheap foreign
products results in the loss of capital and jobs from America?
It is no accident that major American
corporations have been bought by foreign interests with the capital they have
accumulated from selling us stuff made with their cheap labor, materials, and
regulation free factories. Hundreds of
ships dock in America each month, bringing foreign goods for us to purchase at
low prices, while millions of previously well paid factory workers hold two or
three minimum wage jobs, and send mom and the kids off to work, just to hold on
to a smattering of their former life style and prosperity.
I bought a mail order electric sander with an American
sounding name a few years ago, thinking it to be American made.
It was made in China, and is a disaster
compared to its American equivalent, looking exactly the same. On a "60
minutes" show of October 5, 1992, a Japanese machine tool company was
convicted of changing labels to read "Made in America." I've got that
show on videotape. Not only are foreign
prison and cheap labor competing with us, but also they are copying the
appearance, and even branding their products with American sounding names. Is
there any reason why these cheap, look alike Chinese tools of inferior quality,
shouldn’t be loaded with high tariffs? American manufacturers go broke, and
factory workers are out of jobs because of this nonsense.
Wal Mart has said publicly that it tries to
stock American made merchandise, but a visit to Wal Mart finds only Chinese
pliers, shoes, and a host of other merchandise.
"China Mart", or Wal Mart?
Trade unionism has declined precipitously in the last 25
years, other than unions representing the bureaucracy, whose memberships have
skyrocketed. Union factory workers had
good incomes, most of which no longer exist.
Factories are empty, their equipment rusting, and taxes accumulating...if
the arsonists don't get there first.
Unions quarreling with non-unionists were a common news item 35 years
ago. There has been a chain of decline in American manufacturing, and it goes
like this: Reduce labor costs by eliminating unions, reduce quality, make
employees "part time and no benefits," rather than "full time,
with full benefits," and finally, move out of the country to save the
company. Who can blame management? If regulations and the IRS were eliminated,
and tariffs were levied to protect U.S. manufacturers from unfair foreign
competition, factories would re-open; capital and jobs return, and America
would be efficient and competitive again.
Some unions have reduced size because of efficiency in
their fields, or de-regulation. The
railroads are still unionized, but have suffered a 50% decline in membership,
because of efficiency in every facet of that industry.
Factory production lines and mills, in many
cases were unionized, and through collective bargaining, raised worker living
standards by many percentage points, creating a healthy middle class. Without
excessive taxation and regulations, the products were competitively priced,
American workers made excellent wages, and the money stayed at home. Union
membership has declined, because the factories and mills have closed, and the
supposed widening gap between the rich and poor can be partly laid to that
influence. When is the last time you
looked at the label in a garment or shoe, and found it was made in
America? When moving a factory to a
foreign land, as a chance to save a company, not only because of cheap labor,
but few regulations and taxes, what chance does an American union have?
Ex-union workers often have to hold three
low paying jobs to survive, whereas one union job used to be ample.
As of the end of 1994, Japan had exported 240 million cars
to America, while they had bought 40,000 from us. Japan has refused to either
honor our patents, or issue theirs to us, till long after they have any value,
and obviously the word "fair" is involved here.
Example: Engineer Jack Kilby, who worked for
Texas Instruments, invented the computer chip in 1958. The company applied for
a Japanese patent in February 1960, and it was finally granted in October of
1989! In the mean time of course,
Toshiba, NEC, Mitsubishi Electric, Hitachi, Fujitsu, Yamaha, and other huge
Japanese conglomerates pilfered Texas Instruments' invention, paid no
royalties, and sold their stolen technology in America, in direct competition
with the inventor, who had received nothing from them.
The Japanese say American workers are "lazy and illiterate."
Senator Ernest Hollings once told a group of workers, that the Atom Bomb
was, "...made in America by lazy and illiterate Americans and
tested in Japan!"
The Japanese are superb copiers of other’s
merchandise. Immediately after WW
II, a German Leica camera was
purchased, carried back to Japan, and it was copied EXACTLY, down to the
smallest screw. Presto! The Canon Camera was born.
Statistics show our standard of living to be right about
where it was in the nineteen fifties and early sixties, thanks to the loss of
well paying jobs, high taxes, and dollar devaluation.
I remember what prices, taxes, and wages were in the fifties and
sixties, and don’t have to look up the statistics.
In 1950, a new car cost 20 times an average week's wages.
A $65 a week wage in the fifties was common,
and a new Ford cost about 20 times that…about $1300.
An above average wage today is ten dollars an hour, or four
hundred dollars a week, and 20 times that won’t buy you a new car of any size
or quality. A Ford today costs a
minimum of 40 to 90 times that $400 a week wage.
Couple that with the taxes that are at a minimum, ten times that
of the 1950's, and in just that one example, the point is made. Want others? A
McDonalds hamburger was thirteen cents in the early 1960's, a nice two bedroom
apartment rented for well under a hundred dollars a month, gasoline was a
quarter a gallon, and wages were in a proportion that gave us all much more
buying power, with a fraction of the taxes.
Americans are like lobsters that have been dropped into a pot, and
slowly being brought to the boil...clanking impotently against the side of the
pan, until lifeless. How long can we clank?
Americans invented the air conditioner, camera, airplane,
computer, elevator, thresher, steel plow, electric motor, motion picture,
transistor, washing machine, X-ray, zipper, VCR, TV, phonograph, revolving
door, and a thousand other things in every sector, be it automotive,
electronic, agriculture, or machinery, which we now buy from abroad with low
tariffs, while foreign manufacturers ignore patents and copyrights of the
American inventors, and refuse to grant patents in their countries when applied
for by Americans. Former American companies are now defunct or owned by foreign
investors who have used capital from us...to buy us.
Be it Columbia Pictures, Firestone Tires, Burger King, or our
national debt, we are more and more being bought and owned by foreign nations.
This process of decapitalization cannot continue forever, as it violates every
law of economics. A siphon can continue
only as long as there is something left to transfer.
We are coasting on our innate ability to invent, be efficient,
and think, but our capital is disappearing.
The end will come eventually, and we will no longer have the dollars to
buy from Japan, China or Mexico. A
standard of living can only go so low, and the debt and debt service so high,
before it is all over, and we are owned by people other than ourselves.
The proponents of free trade will point out that a trade
deficit in favor of a foreign nation will result in surplus of dollars in
possession of that nation, and that they will have to spend those dollars here
to get rid of them. An example is the Japanese, who sell us billions of dollars
worth of autos, TV sets, VCR's, copiers, tractors, and hundreds of other things
every year, and America being able to sell them very little. This results in a
$100 billion yearly balance of trade deficit with Japan alone. Theoretically,
the Japanese, with all these surplus dollars, have to spend them. They spend
their dollars in America all right, not buying our products, but our
property. It turns out that they made a
huge mistake in the 1980's, literally losing their national shirts when American
real estate took a tumble after they bought.
That was lucky for America, but foreign nations having a surplus amount
of dollars from undercutting us right and left, is no equalizing factor,
because they can then buy us...right out from under us...like the Japanese
did...with profits made from
"selling us the rope to hang ourselves," as Karl Marx
predicted. Surplus dollars in foreign
hands resulting from free trade are of no benefit to us, only the holders of
those dollars, which can be spent anywhere, anytime.
The Arabs, with their OPEC cartel, have bought billions of
dollars worth of American goods, but they have run the price of a barrel of
crude oil (42 gallons) from $1.80 to $40, and now about $30, no benefit to
America. Since the dollar is the world
trade currency, those surplus dollars earned by the huge trade deficit, can be
spent anywhere, not necessarily in America, for American products; and they
are.
An AP story appearing in the February 20, 1997 Denver Post
remarked that, "America’s foreign
trade deficit climbed in 1996...a flood of toy and shoe imports helped push the
deficit with China to an all time high.
Economists said they saw no quick relief for the nation’s biggest
economic headache. Many private
economists (as opposed to government economists who
always paint rosy pictures) forecast further deterioration in
America’s trade performance in 1997. Critics of administration policies have
blamed the rising deficits for the loss of millions of American Jobs."
In 2000, our deficit has skyrocketed. Well over $400 billion of American
capital leaves our shores in just one year. The November 1999 trade deficit was
$26.5 billion, and December's was even higher.
How much actual debt free capital can there be left?
Does our remaining capital consist of
printing press money, government, mortgage, and credit card debt?
Is there any real worth left in America,
now that we are the largest debtor in the world?
The above is not hysteria, but factual.
Imagine we did something other than recite
and practice the syllogism of "free trade," and returned to the time
when we had no income tax, and prosperity was so immense, we cannot but dimly
imagine it now. Millions of $2500 homes
were being built and bought, with no government "programs" or financing,
and America was at its absolute peak. (The
first savings and loan association for private financing of homes, was formed
in the Frankford section of Philadelphia in 1831.) Our tariffs were protecting
us. It cost a bundle for a foreigner to
get his goods into America, and we didn’t care.
America worked, America invented, and had the capital to
manufacture, improve, and sell.
Japan has never practiced fair trade, but has legislated us
out of their markets since they regained an unearned foothold on civilization
after WW II, thanks to us. America
recently celebrated the 50th anniversary of the "Marshall
Plan," which took American taxpayer money by the boatload, and rebuilt our
former enemies, which was probably the first nail in our collective
coffin. We can’t sell them autos, rice,
or much of anything, while at the same time we buy hundreds of billions worth
of foreign merchandise each year, most of which we invented in the beginning,
which most of the time they refuse to pay royalties on to the American
inventors. American manufacturers, desperately trying to open foreign markets,
have been arrested...literally...and in one hundred percent of the time have
run into a stone wall of foreign governmental gobbledygook.
This scribe is proud to state that he owns
no item made in Japan, or with a Japanese name on it.
Just suppose, for argument's sake, we placed a twenty-five
or even fifty- percent duty on every import from an unfriendly, unfair, or
unequal nation. What would happen? First of all, these goods would cost
Americans more, but as American ability and efficiency got into high gear
again, the price differential would decrease, and consumers would again buy
American. Americans would commence
manufacturing these things again, and factories would re-open.
Americans would get jobs, making these
products, and the capital would remain here. The nations on which we placed
these heavy duties would scream, and threaten that they would do the same to
us...naturally. So what? Since we are decapitalizing ourselves by
hundreds of billions a year anyway, who cares? Our over $400 billion yearly
decapitalization would cease instantly, and prosperity eventually resume to
former levels. Foreign debt holders
might demand instant repayment of our debt they bought, but with regained
internal prosperity, I repeat...so what?
Let 'em wait in line. India,
Pakistan, and Iran use child slave labor to make the expensive carpets so
desired by everyone. China uses prison
labor, and lies about it. Mexican labor
lives in hovels, is rife with poverty and disease, and we gleefully buy what
they produce. Japan and China's
violations of fairness are legend.
Suppose all these goods were heavily tariffed, including the clothing
and shoes manufactured by virtual slaves around the world?
Suppose we said "absolutely no,"
when a foreign conglomerate attempted to wrest control of an American
company? Why not treat our friends like
friends, and our economic enemies like what they are?
We buy thousands of things from the Japanese, while they buy
virtually nothing from us, and make it impossible to profit from our
inventions.
Americans consume more goods than any other nation on
earth, why shouldn’t we manufacture what we consume? Consuming more than we
make is no excuse for a trade imbalance, but rather symptomatic that we need
more factories to make more goods. Why
shouldn't tariffs protect American manufacturers and workers from their foreign
enemies? Isn't it the Constitutional job of government to protect us from our
enemies? Shouldn't this include
economic ones?
"Turn about is fair play," goes the old expression. The
phrase "fair trade" should be substituted for "free trade"
in America today. I would not only
place extremely high tariffs on our economic enemies, but prohibit trade at
all, if international patents were violated or refused.
What is wrong with caring for ourselves? What was wrong with
discouraging imports a hundred years ago? If you have it, why give it away?
If you are wealthy, successful and powerful, why dissipate it?
There is no reason. America of a hundred years ago, compared to
America today, is a disgrace. We still consume more than any nation on earth,
and still have a standard of living comparable to most. We have an abundance of
mineral wealth, excellent climate, are protected by two oceans, and our
inventive genius is still potent and active. We have absurdly given away our
wealth and pride in the name of "free trade."
Fair trade? Yes! Fair trade uses tariffs to
balance inequalities, while free trade balances nothing.
Free trade subsidizes poverty and
inefficiency. I am sick of inventors
and artists starving because some nation reproduces their genius with impunity,
and sells it around the world cheaply.
Buying cheap merchandise made with slave and prison labor is immoral,
besides self-defeating. A pox on anyone knowingly buying Chinese or Japanese
products.
I must mention other facts about the Japanese, which, even
if they did trade fairly and honestly, would keep me from buying anything with
their name on it. I have dozens of
stories, clippings, articles, and books about the Japanese treatment of their
prisoners during WW II. The Japanese treatment of POW's was far worse and more
brutal than was the German treatment, other than to the Jews. The Japanese
totally ignored the Geneva Convention regarding prisoner treatment, shot and
decapitated Chinese in heinous medical experiments, forced 200,000 Korean
school girls and adult women to have sex with Jap soldiers in so called
"comfort stations", and even ate the flesh of Indian, Australian, and
New Guinea prisoners. Japanese Army
Unit #731 killed at least 3,000 Chinese, Russian, Korean, and Mongolian
prisoners in top secret experiments that involved injections of various germs
such as anthrax, typhus, and dysentery.
The list goes on and on, and even though these atrocities occurred over
55 years ago, they have never apologized for them, and even still teach their
school children that WW II was our fault.
The Germans never had anything close to the "Bataan Death
March."
The politicos who passed NAFTA and WTO were economic
traitors to their own land. The
"increased trade with Mexico," the D.C. drones love to talk about,
are not all consumables, but huge amounts of machinery and equipment used for
construction of factories that will enable the Mexicans to produce their own
consumables. Drive through Mexico, and
note all the factories being built with our exports to them, while we import
consumable things from them, with no tariffs, thanks to NAFTA, making the
prices of their exports so cheap, that it further discourages us from making
our own goods. Soon they will need no imports from us. We aren't building
factories, but exporting things for Mexicans to build their own
factories...which they are doing in great abundance, eliminating any future
need they will have for our exports, while our need for their tariff free
exports will continue. It's all so
insane I cannot believe it is happening to us, a supposedly intelligent people.
We are selling them earth moving equipment,
robotics, and every conceivable type of machinery, which will eventually
eliminate any further need they will have for us. Their low wages, total lack
of environmental concerns and other expensive governmental controls, will
enable them to eventually export to us the very things we are now exporting to
them, and thanks to NAFTA, with no tariffs!
We are selling rope-making machinery to Mexico, and will buy the rope to
eventually hang ourselves...tariff free, of course.
NAFTA is killing our farmers. Most foreign governments
subsidize agriculture, and America is correctly trying to wean our farmers from
subsidies. Wheat currently sells for
about $3 per bushel, and costs about $5 to produce. The cost to produce wheat
is the same in Canada, but the Canadian government subsidizes it, and millions
of tons of $3 per bushel foreign wheat crosses our borders, tariff free, each
year. The thousands of trailer loads of subsidized, tariff free, Canadian wheat
has reduced the number of farmers in the wheat producing state of North Dakota
to a mere 30,000. Every week, more
farmers literally abandon their land or watch it foreclosed, because of NAFTA,
and tariff free, Canadian subsidized wheat. This was detailed on the CBS
"Sunday Morning" show of July 19, 1998.
The same thing happens with Mexican tomatoes and produce, South
American beef, and imports from other foreign lands. If tariffs were levied to
make agricultural trade "fair," rather than "free," ending
American agriculture subsidies would make sense, farmers would produce and show
a profit, and our bread may cost a couple of cents more per loaf. The D.C.
dummies rightly attempt to erase farm subsidies, but wrongly don’t carry the
process to its logical end, by charging tariffs on imports to equal foreign
agricultural subsidies and advantages.
Why not have "country of origin" labels on all foods?
"Protectionism" used to be a nasty word to this
libertarian type of guy, but no longer.
The word simply means, "to protect," and I can see nothing
wrong with that. We protect our families and property. We protect our
values, our businesses, autos, possessions, and wealth. We protect ourselves on
every single front in life, and when someone suggests that we protect our
employment, creative, and manufacturing wealth, everyone screams "protectionism,"
as if this were some sort of evil in the marketplace. It isn't. I want to
protect American jobs, factories, industry, and inventions.
I want to raise tariffs on our economic
enemies, and to the sky. We have been
sucked dry by "free trade," long enough.
I long for the old days of protectionism and prosperity, when we
were the proud envy of the entire world. We are the laughing stock now, owe
everyone, and buy foreign goods that are "cheap," with every purchase
exporting more of our life sustaining capital. A transfusion from us to them,
to the tune of over $400 billion a year, in the name of low prices, is no
bargain, but rather bankrupting.
And as if the above were not bad enough, the IMF
(International Monetary Fund) and World Bank are giving away literally hundreds
of billions of American dollars to far off places such as Russia, Indonesia,
Korea, Japan, and China, plus others. We transfuse our blood to them via these
organizations, so we can 'help' them recover from unbelievably stupid actions
they have committed over past decades.
I want our assets to stay here, and not be shipped overseas.
I don’t care if Japan, China, and Russia go
as broke as Humpty Dumpty was after he fell off that wall. Stop giving our
money away! Let them sleep in the bed they made. As this is being finished,
large American bank stocks have fallen "out of bed," because their
CEO's thought it would be smart to loan their depositor’s money to fawning
foreign beggars. Now they and their stockholders are paying the price,
resulting from hundreds of millions of dollars in loans they will never
collect. That's why I bank with a locally owned bank. Keep the money in
town, so it can be loaned locally.
SOLUTIONS
"Within our
borders we possess all the means of sustenance, defense, and commerce; at the
same time, these advantages are so distributed among the different states of
this continent as if nature had in view to proclaim to us - be united among
yourselves, and you will want nothing from the rest of
the world." - Samuel Adams - July 4, 1776
Trade needs to be fair, not free; there being a great
difference. Fair trade means we trade freely with our economic friends, and not
freely with our economic enemies. Japan
and China are our main economic enemies in Asia.
Our trade imbalance is larger with China than with Japan. They
refuse to honor our patents, refuse to issue theirs to us, and if denied access
to our markets, they ship their merchandise to us indirectly, with false
labels. Shipping through Mexico has
been common of late. Thanks to our generous free trade policies, which include
NAFTA and WTO, America now has the largest foreign debt in the world, $810
billion at the end of 1995, according to Dept. of Commerce figures, whereas in
1980 we had the smallest. Foreign debt,
means the nations we owe, can buy America right out from under us. While Japan
made some bad buys, they still own Columbia Pictures, disintegrating Firestone
Tires, and other big names in retail and entertainment fields.
Tariffs must be made to equalize trade differences.
At Christmas time 1996, the "Tickle Me Elmo" doll
was in great demand, with single items being auctioned off for many hundreds of
dollars. Those were made in China, as are many toys placed beneath American
Christmas trees. Shoes, toys, power
tools, hand tools, clothing, and ornaments are increasingly made in China, with
virtual slave labor...all to give Americans "lower prices," and of
course, far fewer jobs. Wouldn't it
have been nice if "Tickle Me Elmo" had been made in Ohio or Maine,
and when the demand took off, hundreds of American factory workers were paid
overtime to make them, and been able to deliver them to stores instantly,
rather than being shipped by boat from slimy communist China? As if that weren't
bad enough, the 1999 "Pokemon craze" siphoned more billions back to
Tokyo.
One interesting thing has happened in several individual
states, which have passed so called "Burma Laws." These laws prohibit
state agencies from doing business with, renewing contracts with, or in any way
having anything to do with Burma, which has been outrageously brutalized by the
Chinese communists. "Burma
Laws," have been partially disallowed by the Supreme Court, but there are
ways around their silly prohibitions.
It would be a simple matter for pressure to be placed on state
legislatures or even city councils, to pass such legislation prohibiting
dealings with any country that indulges in unfair trade. Oakland California has
prohibited trade with Nigeria, Massachusetts is thinking about doing the same
to Indonesia, etc. This is a way for
straight thinking individuals in small towns everywhere to make their opinions
felt. While the fed goes on allowing
"Most Favored Nation" status (MFN) to everyone, an individual could
easily do something with letters in their own home town. Who knows, it may spread.
In Mexico today, especially at border towns, there are
hundreds of thousands of Mexicans making parts for, and entire units of,
manufactured goods sold in America. These goods are being made in factories
built by American companies, the above mentioned rope circumstance.
Entire items and parts are being made for
such items as TV sets, VCR's, cars, clothing, machinery, tools, and just about
every consumer good we use. If these
items, parts, and entire assemblies were subject to tariffs that equalized
labor, taxes, and government regulations between Mexico and America,
"South of the Border" transfers of plants would reverse pretty
quickly, as there would be no advantage.
I am not worried that thousands of Mexican jobs would be
lost if that happened, but overjoyed that thousands of American jobs would be
reborn, called back, and factories re-opened. I love America, not Mexico, Japan, or China.
Some will say, 'Look at all the lower prices we get from allowing
free trade.' I say we have lost
millions of good paying jobs, and hundreds of factories.
Those lost workers paid taxes, and those
factories paid taxes, giving those job holders money to buy American made
things, perpetuating America's supremacy, healthy economy, and being the envy
of the world. Is it possible that any
of the "free traders" actually believe that laid off factory workers
managing to get three part time jobs, and still not making as much as they
formerly made, is worth the "lower prices?"
Can the free traders actually believe that hundreds of vandalized
factory buildings, no longer paying property taxes or giving employment, is
wonderful, even if we can buy a TV set for a few bucks less?
Perhaps the most ludicrous of all arguments for "free
trade," is the one which expounds that America has 'outgrown' the
manufacture of simplistic things such as toys, wallpaper, screwdrivers,
clothing, TV sets, telephones, and the like.
We, according to these sages, are into "the information age,"
with its computers, and electronic gee-gaws, which can send information around
the world in seconds, and that, our "information" and
"service" industries are all we need. That is absolutely the most ignorant
argument ever propounded. How about
those former factory workers, repairmen, sales people, and stenographers, who
not only have no information to send, but haven't the intellect or desire to
master the instruments anyway? America is not wholly composed of technical
people, and as a matter of fact, looking at our voting records, most of us
appear to be pretty stupid. What is wrong with manufacturing mouse traps,
trolley cars, toys, shirts, frying pans, or other mundane things in American
factories, with American workers? How
did we get so damned "sophisticated," that manufacturing is beneath
us? Ask some of the hundreds of
thousands of laid off factory workers what their opinion is about
manufacturing! In the textile and
apparel field alone, since 1995, 454,000 workers have lost their jobs!
There are only 421,200 jobs in all of
Delaware, 389,000 in Montana, 279,800 in Alaska, 235,800 in Wyoming, 295,900 in
Vermont, 380,800 in South Dakota, and 325,000 in North Dakota.
Millions of well paid workers never minded
turning bolts on an assembly line all day.
Factory workers usually raised their families decently, bought houses,
went to church, drank a little beer, and never hurt anyone doing that type of
work their entire working career. In Philadelphia, the former factories that
employed thousands of workers are now gone. The route 60 trolley line
(Allegheny Ave.) that was once packed with workers going to and from work has
been torn up, and guess what? The welfare rolls, unemployment statistics,
marriage break-ups, delinquency, graffiti, and helplessness are at all time
highs. Thanks a lot politicians, who
have voted over and over again to raise taxes, eliminate tariffs, and make the
workplace, and manufacturing, difficult, if not impossible.
35% of the steel America uses is now imported.
James Traficant (D-Ohio) said this: "Our
government has invented the catch phrase "service economy."
This is the idiotic notion that we don't
need to actually sell manufactured products; that we can grow and prosper our
nation by doing each other's laundry.
To conceal the loss of manufacturing jobs, the government legislated
into existence thousands upon thousands of useless paper-shuffling jobs, and
declared their necessity by fiat. By this device, the government has replaced
those jobs that made products to sell with an equal number of jobs that produce
nothing whatsoever of any worth, except to keep the unemployment figures
down. This over-burdening of the
American people with gratuitous regulations and paperwork has accomplished
nothing except to obfuscate the loss of manufacturing jobs, and to transform
the American character from innovators and inventors creating new products to
that of minor clerks, peeking under each other's seat cushions for lost
change. With 4% of the world's
population and 18% of the economy, we have 50% of all the lawyers, all looking
to make a killing by looting those few industries that still call America
home." Amen!
America should prohibit foreign or non-citizen ownership of
real property, and maybe even stocks.
You have to be a citizen to vote, and prove it, why not the same when
you want to buy a home, business, or share of stock?
There can only be deficits in anything for so long, and you
are actually bankrupt, not just theoretically.
When economists say trade deficits are O.K., they ignore the basic laws
of economics and physics. If money and
capital are continually transferred out of a container, say America, eventually
there won’t be any left. Suppose our foreign creditors called in their loans or
decided to use the debt to purchase physical U.S. land and businesses, which
they can now do. With $810 billion to
spend, (doubtless now a lot more) they could buy a big chunk of America.
If 90% of the federal government were eliminated,
bureaucrats and legislators prohibited from doing unconstitutional things such
as regulating and subsidizing, plus if the IRS and local school property taxes
were eliminated, costs to manufacture would plummet, making American products
highly competitive in the world marketplace, creating a lot fairer, more
competitive trade. Tariffs then could be a lot lower to equalize the situation.
And one last comparison: If foreign low wages and miserable
working conditions are so grand, because they give us "low prices,"
why not duplicate them here? Why not
pay American factory workers a dollar an hour or less, and make them live in
hovels with no benefits? Why not make
our kids weave rugs and turn them into slaves?
Why buy from those who do exactly that, when we could create our own
domestic low price machine right here? Keep the money at home! We could
then save everyone the trouble of buying foreign goods made with slave labor,
paying no royalties, and having no regulations.
How tempting the glory is of low prices on merchandise made by
slaves, prisoners and children...in filth and degradation.
How about it all you liberal humanitarians driving foreign cars? We could really
have low prices then, except we wouldn't have any money to buy things, because
we would be slaves also, which situation will happen to us if we don’t cease
sending our capital abroad under the guise of the "free trade" absurdity.
There are some in the "animal rights" groups, who
spray paint on stores and fur coats worn by ladies, and other groups who are
for "equal rights" of all sorts, but these people seem also to love
to buy imports, which are tariff free and have "low prices,"
forgetting or not knowing about the millions of out of work factory workers,
empty plants, ruined neighborhoods, and those working three jobs to make ends
meet.
Morality
To this scribe, being moral, means quite simply not hurting
anyone. Being immoral, can mean a lot more than not cheating on your wife, or
other sexual proclivities. It is
grossly immoral to cheat someone in a business deal, or to steal.
It is immoral to cause physical or mental
harm to anyone, by abuse of various kinds.
I consider it immoral to buy anything made from one of our economic
enemies, which has cost us millions of jobs.
I take pride in not owning anything made Asia.
I have American made TV's, VCR's, household goods and
automobiles. I wear a Swiss watch and use a German Leica camera, (America no
longer makes watches or cameras) in which I shoot American Kodak film. Some
will say their Japanese cars and motorcycles were made in America, using
American labor, but remember, the profits go straight to Tokyo, and those
corporations are owned by Japanese.
Some 'American made' Japanese products contain as much as 90% of their
components made in Japan, and shipped here.
I consider it immoral to buy a Chinese or Philippine made shoe,
Christmas ornament, toy, or other product. Why not buy American? Isn't it
actually immoral to buy foreign and take American jobs away?
Isn’t it immoral to give money to foreign
corporations with no scruples or ethics of any kind, and just as immoral to buy
the products made by slaves? China has
an army of over 15 million, and seems to be using its ill-gotten gains from slave
labor and stolen secrets to buy and build rockets, bombs, and artillery.
China is attempting to buy a huge seaport at
a closed navy base in Long Beach, California, so many of their ships dock here
with their slave produced "cheap" goods.
It is reliably rumored that they have gained control of the
Panama Canal we so foolishly paid to give away.
China could easily prohibit American ships from using what we
built. All this is being done with
American purchases of their stuff, which has cost us millions of jobs, and may
cost us our land, if the Taiwan-Mainland affair continues, and we foolishly get
involved. Isn't it immoral to patronize
such a regime?
Patriotism, morality, and consideration, to me, means not
ruining someone's fur coat, or picketing for "equality," while
America goes down the tubes because of
"free trade" with nations who haven’t the slightest idea of
"equality," "fair," "moral," "honest,"
or "humane."